October 17, 2025

5 Questions to Ask Your Doctor in Kenya Before Starting Cancer Treatment

woman in black long sleeve shirt reading book
woman in black long sleeve shirt reading book

When you sit across from your oncologist in Kenya, the medical terminology can feel overwhelming. But asking the right questions in that crucial first consultation can save your family months of confusion and thousands of shillings in unnecessary procedures.

After witnessing dozens of families navigate this conversation across Kenya's healthcare system, here are the five essential questions that make the difference between feeling lost and feeling empowered.

2 women smiling during daytime
2 women smiling during daytime
2 women smiling during daytime

Question 1: "What are all my treatment options within Kenya's healthcare system?"

Your doctor might initially present one treatment path, but Kenya's healthcare landscape offers multiple approaches. Push for a complete picture that includes:

  • Public hospital options (Kenyatta, Moi, Coast General)

  • Private facility alternatives

  • Clinical trial opportunities

  • Traditional medicine integration possibilities

Why this matters: Many families discover better-suited options months into treatment, requiring costly transitions and delays.

Question 2: "Can you break down the total cost of treatment, including hidden expenses?"

Don't just ask about the treatment cost. Request a comprehensive breakdown covering:

  • Consultation fees at each stage

  • Laboratory and imaging costs

  • Medication expenses (including those not covered by NHIF)

  • Emergency care provisions

  • Follow-up care requirements

Real example: One Nairobi family budgeted KES 200,000 for treatment but spent KES 450,000 due to unplanned expenses they weren't warned about.

Question 3: "How will this treatment affect my family member's daily life, and for how long?"

Understanding the practical implications helps families prepare psychologically and logistically:

  • Work capacity during treatment

  • Travel requirements for appointments

  • Home care needs

  • Timeline for recovery milestones

Question 1: "What are all my treatment options within Kenya's healthcare system?"

Your doctor might initially present one treatment path, but Kenya's healthcare landscape offers multiple approaches. Push for a complete picture that includes:

  • Public hospital options (Kenyatta, Moi, Coast General)

  • Private facility alternatives

  • Clinical trial opportunities

  • Traditional medicine integration possibilities

Why this matters: Many families discover better-suited options months into treatment, requiring costly transitions and delays.

Question 2: "Can you break down the total cost of treatment, including hidden expenses?"

Don't just ask about the treatment cost. Request a comprehensive breakdown covering:

  • Consultation fees at each stage

  • Laboratory and imaging costs

  • Medication expenses (including those not covered by NHIF)

  • Emergency care provisions

  • Follow-up care requirements

Real example: One Nairobi family budgeted KES 200,000 for treatment but spent KES 450,000 due to unplanned expenses they weren't warned about.

Question 3: "How will this treatment affect my family member's daily life, and for how long?"

Understanding the practical implications helps families prepare psychologically and logistically:

  • Work capacity during treatment

  • Travel requirements for appointments

  • Home care needs

  • Timeline for recovery milestones

A woman thinking
A woman thinking
A woman thinking

Question 4: "What should we do if complications arise outside normal hospital hours?"

Kenya's healthcare system operates differently after hours. Know:

  • Which emergency facilities to use

  • How to contact your care team urgently

  • What symptoms require immediate attention

  • Insurance coverage for emergency interventions

Question 5: "How do we track progress and make decisions along the way?"

Establish clear communication protocols:

  • How often will progress be evaluated

  • What benchmarks indicate treatment success

  • When treatment adjustments might be necessary

  • How family input will be incorporated into decisions

The Power of Preparation

Write these questions down before your appointment. Bring a family member to take notes. Don't leave until you understand the answers completely.

Remember: your doctor works for your family's health. Asking thorough questions isn't challenging their expertise—it's ensuring you can be the best advocates for your loved one's care.

Next Steps: Download our free "Doctor Consultation Preparation Sheet" to organize these questions and track your doctor's responses effectively.

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Inspire your audience

Samuel Kuria brings over 10 years of experience supporting vulnerable populations across different counties, combined with personal experience navigating cancer as a family member in Kenya.

pink flower image

Get the first chapter for free

Inspire your audience

Samuel Kuria brings over 10 years of experience supporting vulnerable populations across different counties, combined with personal experience navigating cancer as a family member in Kenya.

pink flower image

Get the first chapter for free

Inspire your audience

Samuel Kuria brings over 10 years of experience supporting vulnerable populations across different counties, combined with personal experience navigating cancer as a family member in Kenya.

pink flower image

Get the first chapter for free

Inspire your audience

Samuel Kuria brings over 10 years of experience supporting vulnerable populations across different counties, combined with personal experience navigating cancer as a family member in Kenya.

pink flower image

Get the first chapter for free

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